What is the recommended emergency response if an agent is exposed to fentanyl and loses consciousness?

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In the event that an agent is exposed to fentanyl and loses consciousness, the recommended emergency response is to call 911 and administer Narcan. This is because fentanyl is a potent synthetic opioid that can cause respiratory depression, leading to unconsciousness and potentially fatal outcomes. Narcan (naloxone) is an opioid antagonist that can rapidly reverse the effects of opioid overdose, including those caused by fentanyl. Administering Narcan can restore breathing and consciousness if given in a timely manner.

Furthermore, it is crucial to call emergency services immediately, as professional medical assistance is necessary for ongoing care and treatment. While CPR might be required if the individual is unresponsive and not breathing, the priority in this situation is to counteract the opioid effects with Narcan, as it specifically addresses the cause of the unconsciousness. Using activated charcoal is inappropriate in this immediate scenario because it is typically used for drug overdose treatment when the person is conscious and can swallow, and applying an ice pack does not address the life-threatening nature of an opioid overdose.

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