Which of the following is NOT a factor favoring the restriction or denial of an export license?

The correct answer is high demand in the recipient country, as it does not inherently justify the restriction or denial of an export license. This factor primarily reflects market conditions and economic considerations rather than issues related to security, compliance, or diplomatic relations.

In contrast, poor diplomatic relationships can lead to heightened scrutiny regarding exports, particularly if those exports could potentially exacerbate tensions or contribute to conflict. National security protection is a critical consideration, as the government must ensure that exported goods do not end up compromising national interests or contributing to military capabilities of adversarial nations. Prior export violations indicate a history of disregard for regulations, which would naturally lead to increased caution and a propensity to deny or restrict future licenses. Each of these factors directly implicates broader concerns about security, compliance, and international relations, making them valid reasons for restricting an export license.